418 Sentence Screen Fitting

Given a rows x cols screen and a sentence represented as a list of strings, return the number of times the given sentence can be fitted on the screen.

The order of words in the sentence must remain unchanged, and a word cannot be split into two lines. A single space must separate two consecutive words in a line.

Example 1:

Input: sentence = ["hello","world"], rows = 2, cols = 8
Output: 1
Explanation:
hello---
world---
The character '-' signifies an empty space on the screen.

Example 2:

Input: sentence = ["a", "bcd", "e"], rows = 3, cols = 6
Output: 2
Explanation:
a-bcd- 
e-a---
bcd-e-
The character '-' signifies an empty space on the screen.

Example 3:

Input: sentence = ["i","had","apple","pie"], rows = 4, cols = 5
Output: 1
Explanation:
i-had
apple
pie-i
had--
The character '-' signifies an empty space on the screen.

Constraints:

  • 1 <= sentence.length <= 100
  • 1 <= sentence[i].length <= 10
  • sentence[i] consists of lowercase English letters.
  • 1 <= rows, cols <= 2 * 104
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class Solution:
    def wordsTyping(self, sentence: List[str], rows: int, cols: int) -> int:
        s = ' '.join(sentence) + ' '
        start, L = 0, len(s)
        for i in range(rows):
            start += cols
            if s[start % L] == ' ':
                start += 1
            else:
                while start > 0 and s[(start-1) % L] != ' ':
                    start -= 1
        return start // L